Tchaikovsky - String Quartet No.1


Performed by Borodin Quartet
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String Quartet No. 1 (Tchaikovsky)

The String Quartet No. 1 in D major, Opus 11, was the first of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's three string quartets. It was premiered in Moscow on 16/28 March 1871, with an ensemble consisting of Ferdinand Laub and Ludvig Minkus, violins; Pryanishnikov, viola; and Wilhelm Fitzenhagen, cello.

The melancholic Andante cantabile movement, which has become famous in its own right, was based on a folk song the composer heard whistled by a house painter. When the quartet was performed at a tribute concert for Leo Tolstoy, the author was said to have been brought to tears by this movement. It is frequently performed in arrangements for string orchestra.

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